India is all set to have fun its 79th Independence Day on fifteenth August. The revered nationwide flag is seen in every single place, from the Prime Minister elevating it atop the ramparts of the Purple Fort to each residence, college, and workplace. The hoisting of the tricolour flag displays India’s unity and hard-fought freedom from the Britishers, gaining independence from the British Raj after virtually 200 years in 1947. The nationwide flag’s design has the story of many years of design evolution.(PC: Pexels) ALSO READ: Independence Day 2025: Here is how Indian vogue has advanced via the many years That means of colors: The colors of the flag have a symbolic nature, with saffron standing for India’s power and braveness. The center band is white, representing peace and fact, whereas the underside darkish inexperienced band depicts our innate relation to the fertile land, symbolising progress and auspiciousness. The center white band additionally options the Ashoka Chakra, which signifies motion and progress. However how did this beloved nationwide flag come to be? It was a complete course of, rising via the nationalist motion, the struggles, and the contributions of freedom fighters. Regardless of the a number of variations and discussions, one man was behind the ultimate designs we’re acquainted with right this moment. He was Pingali Venkayya, who designed the primary model in 1921. Let’s check out the evolution of the nationwide flag and the way the ultimate design got here to be. 1906 This flag was designed by the Irish disciple of Swami Vivekananda, Sister Nivedita. The primary nationwide flag designed by Sister Nivedita was hoisted at Parsee Bagan Sq. in Calcutta, performing as an emblem of resistance towards British-made items through the Swadeshi motion. This flag featured three colors and distinctive symbols: inexperienced prime band with eight lotuses, yellow with ‘Vande Mataram’, and purple with a crescent and solar. 1907 Second model of the nationwide flag. The second nationwide flag’s model was seen in 1906 when Madam Bhikaji Cama hoisted it on the Worldwide Socialist Congress in Stuttgart, Germany. She was in search of help for India’s freedom. This flag can also be known as the Berlin Committee flag. The flag featured eight stars on the highest orange band, yellow within the center with Vande Mataram, and inexperienced on the backside with a crescent moon and star within the nook. 1917 The third flag included diagonal stars. The Dwelling Rule Motion introduced the third flag’s design in 1917. Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak unfurled this new flag, representing India’s demand for higher autonomy. This flag included 9 horizontal stripes, 5 purple and 4 inexperienced, with the British flag within the nook. It additionally featured seven diagonal stars, a crescent and star, and a black vertical triangle alongside the left facet. 1921 One of many earliest designs by Pingali Venkayya. This flag was Pingali Venkayya’s first design. He confirmed this to Mahatma Gandhi. The flag included white, inexperienced and purple stripes with a charkha within the centre, representing India’s unity and progress. However the Indian Congress Committee didn’t undertake this one because the official flag. 1931 That is the second design by Pingali Venkayya. That is the second design that Pingali Venkayya offered once more. It took a type similar to the present design, was permitted at a Congress Committee assembly, and was formally adopted because the Committee’s flag. 1947 The present design of nationwide flag. The present design’s colors remained the identical as Pingali’s second design, with solely a slight modification, changing the Charkha with the Dharma wheel.
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